National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Accessed Dec. Niederhuber JE, et al. Cancer of the esophagus. In: Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. Elsevier; Cameron AM, et al. Management of esophageal cancer. In: Current Surgical Therapy. Esophageal cancer. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Accessed Feb. Saltzman JR, et al. Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and staging of esophageal cancer.
Gibson MK, et al. Epidemiology and pathobiology of esophageal cancer. Amin MB, et al. Esophagus and esophagogastric junction. Springer; Warner KJ. While both throat and esophageal cancer have a common start , that is, the inflammation of lymph nodes and the formation of tumors, they occur at distinctly different areas.
They also have similar symptoms, such as difficulty in swallowing and severe pain, but esophageal cancer is more unbearable because it disables an afflicted person from consuming solid food. On the other hand, a person who has throat cancer may find it hard to speak, but he or she would still be able to consume solid food and not be in danger of undernourishment.
Lastly, there is a major difference between the two in terms of factors than can aggravate or hasten their development. Throat cancer is mainly triggered by rampant tobacco use, while esophageal cancer is brought about by long-term reflux and alcohol abuse. The main difference between throat and esophageal cancer lies in the location. Throat cancer occurs at the larynx, hypopharynx, and oropharynx areas, while esophageal cancer starts off at the pharynx then eventually spreads to the lining of the esophagus.
Throat cancer is mainly associated with tobacco use, while esophageal cancer is aggravated by alcohol usage and long-term reflux. Cite APA 7 Franscisco,. Differences Between Esophageal and Throat Cancer. You will likely be referred to a specialist to coordinate your treatment.
This could be a gastroenterologist , a thoracic surgeon, a radiation oncologist, or a medical oncologist. No matter what treatment you choose, you also need to focus on controlling your acid reflux. This will likely include making changes in your eating habits or staying upright for a few hours after eating. Outlook depends in part on the stage of the cancer.
According to the National Cancer Institute :. Controlling your acid reflux is one way to reduce your risk of esophageal cancer. Talk to your doctor to try to figure out what steps you should take. These may include:. People with both of these conditions should see their doctors for regular checkups, and report any concerning symptoms that develop. Esophageal thrush is a yeast infection of the throat. If left untreated, it can be a severe condition.
Fungi in the family Candida cause esophageal…. Learn more about the causes and complications of Barrett's esophagus. Do you deal with heartburn more than twice a week? You could be dealing with GERD. Learn what causes it, and what treatment options are available. The outlook for cancers in the throat depends on various factors, including where it started, the type, and individual factors, such as if the person is a smoker who continues to smoke.
The overall 5-year survival rate for people with oropharyngeal cancer is Per the ACS, if you have an early diagnosis, before cancer has spread, the survival rate is 62 percent. This means you have a percent chance of living another 5 years compared with a person who does not have a diagnosis. For laryngeal cancer, the NCI states the 5-year survival rate is For example, if you have cancer in the glottis, the area that includes the vocal cords, and it has not spread beyond the original site, your chance of living at least another 5 years is around 83 percent , according to the ACS.
These figures are based on statistics for people who received a diagnosis between and and do not predict the outcome for individuals with these cancers. Various types of cancer can affect the throat, including oropharyngeal and laryngeal cancer.
Smoking and high alcohol consumption increase the risk, but not everyone who develops these cancers will have these risk factors. If you have symptoms such as a hoarse voice or sore throat that does not go away, you should seek medical advice. Getting an early diagnosis can help improve the outcome of these and other types of cancer. It often has few or no symptoms, which is why getting…. Adenoiditis is an infection in the throat.
Oral cancers develop in the tissues of the mouth or throat. Signs include bleeding in the mouth, difficulty swallowing, or a persistent earache. Swallowing difficulty is the inability to swallow foods or liquids with ease. People who have a hard time swallowing may choke on their food or liquid….
Genital human papillomavirus HPV infection is a common sexually transmitted infection STI caused by human papillomavirus. There are several…. Laryngeal cancer is a type of throat cancer that affects the larynx.
A laryngoscopy is an exam that allows your doctor to see your larynx and detect issues within your throat. Read about the procedure. Anxiety comes in many forms, ranging from manageable to very disruptive. Here are the best cancer blogs to find support, gain information, learn about the newest research and treatments, and more.
Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. What Is Throat Cancer? Types of throat cancer. Share on Pinterest Illustration by Diego Sabogal.
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